Many professionals, assumed to be “experts” on autism, believe that there is a lack of desire or motivation for autistic people to be SOCIAL and connect with others. There are myths that autistic people are unwilling to form meaningful RELATIONSHIPS and lack the ability to feel emotions such as EMPATHY, love, and JEALOUSY. Also, there is a myth that autistic people don’t have a sense of humor or understand how to tell a joke. This lesson is going to not only DEBUNK these myths but also provide some tips and resources for how to make friendships and develop social relationships in the “SPELLERVERSE.” The “Spellerverse” describes our community of spellers, or individuals from the non-speaking, minimally, and unreliably speaking who use spelling and/or typing as a means of communication. You will also hear from a few real experts who are speller ADVOCATES, who share their own experiences in developing friendships after they were able to gain COMMUNICATION with spelling to communicate. No matter where you are in your journey with spelling to communicate, making friendships is a possibility!
Spell MYTHS Spell EXPERTS, Spell JOURNEY
This lesson is about how to make what? FRIENDSHIPS or FRIENDS
There are myths that autistic people lack the ability to feel ________. EMOTIONS
In this lesson, who are the real experts that you will hear from? SPELLER ADVOCATES
Name one of the three emotions listed in this paragraph. EMPATHY, LOVE, JEALOUSY
Name another emotion besides love, empathy, and jealousy. ANGER, SADNESS, EXCITEMENT, SHOCK, ENTHUSIASM, DEPRESSED
Name one emotion or feeling that you feel when you are about to meet a same-aged peer for the first time.
Sometimes making friendships can be difficult for autistic people due to APRAXIA. Apraxia is best described as having a brain-body disconnect, making it difficult to execute PURPOSEFUL movements with the body. The PREVALENCE of apraxia and sensory-motor differences among autistic people is underestimated. Further, studies on apraxia tend to focus more on apraxia of speech than apraxia of the whole body, and both can impact SOCIALIZATION. In apraxia of speech, the person has trouble moving the mouth ARTICULATORS to produce sounds of speech verbally and/or consistently and reliably. But as we know, this does not mean the person does not have awesome, insightful things to say! Another example of how apraxia can impact making friendships is the person’s body struggles to stay engaged in a group doing an activity or purposely INTERACT with others. People who do not understand apraxia and sensory-motor differences in autistic people may assume the person does not want to be included and socialize. This can make it hard, but not impossible, to make friends. Making friends takes some CREATIVITY, effort, and joining with your allies and advocates to help. We will dive into ideas later in this lesson.
Spell INSIGHTFUL Spell EFFORT Spell PERSON
Apraxia is best described as being a brain-body _________. DISCONNECT
Apraxia can make it hard, but not __________, to make friends. IMPOSSIBLE
Name one of the three things mentioned that have an underestimated prevalence in autistic individuals. APRAXIA, SENSORY DIFFERENCES, MOTOR DIFFERENCES
Name one of the three things mentioned that it may take to help make friends. CREATIVITY, EFFORT, JOINING WITH ALLIES AND ADVOCATES
Give a synonym for the word “interact.” CONNECT, ENGAGE, COMBINE, MERGE, MESH, RELATE
Provide one assumption you think people make about you when it comes to socializing.
In 2013, one boy named CHRISTIAN BUCKS from PENNSLYVANIA got creative in bringing an idea to foster friendships he saw at an elementary school for kids in GERMANY to his own school in AMERICA. It was called the “BUDDY BENCH.” If a kid was sitting on the designated, decorated bench on the playground alone, it would be a signal to other kids that he or she wanted a friend to hang out with. Christian asked his school PRINCIPAL to build a “buddy bench” at his school because he witnessed many kids alone at his school during recess. The idea went VIRAL (circulated widely and rapidly on the internet), and now there are approximately over 2,000 schools that have implemented a “buddy bench” both in the United States and in a dozen other countries.
Spell RECESS Spell PLAYGROUND Spell IMPLEMENTED
Christian got the idea for a buddy bench from an ___________ school in Germany. ELEMENTARY
The buddy bench is a designated, ________ bench on the playground. DECORATED
Name one country a buddy bench can be found. GERMANY, AMERICA, UNITED STATES
What year was the buddy bench brought to America? 2013
Approximately how many buddy benches are there today? Over 2000
Describe what you think about the idea of the buddy bench.
You may be thinking to yourself that some people, autistic or not, may be content by themselves. However, whether an INTROVERT or EXTROVERT, making social connections and friendships is important and has many benefits. It is also important to note that the QUALITY of friendships is more important than the quantity. For example, having a close, meaningful relationship with even one person can impact your life more than having 10 ACQUAINTANCES. Let’s dive into the many benefits! According to the Mayo Clinic, friendships can improve your sense of purpose and belonging. It also may improve your health. This improvement in health can happen due to a decrease in ANXIETY and stress and/or increased joy. Also, if your friends have healthy habits such as exercising and eating well, you may adopt those same habits due to influence. Friendships can also help you cope with emotions of trauma or sadness if you are going through a tough time. If your friend is also experiencing the same emotions, you can EMPATHIZE with each other. Finally, healthy friendships may help to improve SELF CONFIDENCE and self-worth.
Spell CONNECTIONS Spell CLOSE Spell HEALTHY
Making social connections and friendships is important and has many _______ BENEFITS.
The quality of friendships is more important than the _______. QUANTITY
According to the Mayo Clinic, named one of the two things that friends can improve your sense of. PURPOSE, BELONGING
Name one of the healthy habits mentioned that you could adopt from a friend. EXERCISING, EATING WELL
Give an antonym for the word extrovert. SHY, INTROVERTED, QUIET
In this paragraph, it says having one close, meaningful relationship can impact your life more than having __________ acquaintances. 10
VAKT:
Check out this awesome song (2:42) featured on “Boards and Chords” 2022 titled “Me & Joe,” written by Joel and Caden, fellow spellers, about their Friendship.
https://vimeo.com/688931505
Now that you know the benefits of making friendships, we are going to talk about how you can make it happen no matter where you are in your JOURNEY of acquiring reliable communication with spelling to communicate. It is important to remember to always be yourself! Forming friendships with people who accept and love you UNCONDITIONALLY is crucial. Finding people who seek to understand who you are can lead to long-lasting friendships. If you seek to find new friends who can bond with you on your spelling journey, there are many AVENUES to do so! You may need someone to assist in online searches, but it is worth it. FORGING Friendships has a website called https://www.forgingfriendships.com, where you can meet weekly online to talk or spell with peers. There are also sometimes existing COMMUNITIES of spellers to be found on FACEBOOK in your own city or town. Sometimes “meet-ups” are planned to provide a chance to meet new people and connect. Even if two people are not quite fluent on the letterboard, a connection can still happen just by being around each other on a CONSISTENT basis. Therefore, arranging frequent times to see each other can help to develop trust and Friendship. This is important since sometimes it is MAINTAINING the relationship that is harder than initially meeting someone. Online you can also find upcoming in-person events for spellers, including MOTORMORPHOSIS, the main conference on Spelling to Communicate in July 2022 in HERNDON, VIRGINIA. Remember, meeting friends takes an effort and sometimes help from family, CRP, and allies, but it is well worth the time!
Spell WEBSITE Spell LETTERBOARD Spell TRUST
In this paragraph, it says it is important to remember to always be _______ YOURSELF
To seek to meet other spellers, you may need help to do searches ______ ONLINE.
Name one method mentioned you can use to make speller friends online. FORGING FRIENDSHIPS, FACEBOOK, MEET-UPS
Arranging frequent times to see new friends can help to develop what? TRUST, FRIENDSHIP
VAKT: Check out this video (5 minutes, 47 seconds) by Danny Whitty (a minimally speaking autistic man and fellow speller) that he made on Friendship with his new Speller friends for Spell X 2020. (from i-asc.org)
https://vimeo.com/478650797
What are your thoughts on the video made by Danny Whitty and his friends?
Finally, let us conclude this lesson with sharing from more non-speaking experts on friendships. In the movie “The Reason I Jump,” the long-term Friendship of non-speaking advocates and fellow spellers BEN and EMMA is FEATURED. They met in a preschool class and SUSTAINED their Friendship for several years. In the blog on I-ASC.ORG called “Connected Through Friendship,” Ben says, “Friendship is forever when you have autism. It is so hard to make friends that you keep them forever. People probably can’t understand our Friendship. Most people tell their friends what they need and want from each other, which is something we can’t easily do. Our Friendship requires only that we find some peace from the world.”
So you see, friendships are possible and can be very REWARDING. Be encouraged to CHERISH the true friendships you may already have and also to find new ones if you desire to!
Spell MOVIE Spell FOREVER Spell EASILY
Where did Ben and Emma meet? PRESCHOOL
What is the name of the blog by Ben and Emma on i-asc.org? CONNECTED THROUGH FRIENDSHIPS
Name one of the spellers mentioned in this paragraph. BEN, EMMA
VAKT: Point to Ben and then to Emma in the picture below. They are pictured at the premiere of “The Reason I Jump” at The Sundance Film Festival in 2020.
Creative writing:
Describe some characteristics that you hope to find in a friend.
Describe one of your existing friendships with details of how you met. If you do not have one to share, describe how you would like to meet a friend.
Describe one of your favorite fictional “dynamic duos” in a movie or TV show that you like to watch.
Source:
https://www.mayoclinic.org/healthy-lifestyle/adult-health/in-depth/friendships/art-20044860
https://i-asc.org/words-with-friends/